1.General requirements
(1).Before the cable is laid, it
should be checked whether the cable is intact and whether the insulation
resistance meets the standard requirements;
(2).When the cable is laid, the
spacing between the fixing points can be fixed at the value recommended in the
following table, except for the bracket laying fixed at the bracket. In the
open application part, if the same direction of the cable large, medium and
small specifications have, from the neat, beautiful consideration, can be fixed
according to the minimum specification cable standard requirements, can also be
fixed in the file distance. When the cable is laid inclined and the cable is 30° and below in the vertical direction, it is fixed
according to the vertical spacing; When greater than 30°, fix it horizontally;
Cable diameter
|
D<9
|
9《D<15
|
D》15
|
The maximun distance
between fixed points
|
level
|
600
|
900
|
1500
|
Vertical
|
800
|
1200
|
2000
|
(3).When the cable is laid, at the
corner, on both sides of the intermediate connector, the conditional fixation
should be fixed;
(4).When calculating the length
required to lay a cable, a margin of 1% should be considered;
(5).Appropriate protective measures
should be taken for parts of the cable that may suffer mechanical damage during
operation;
(6).When laying single-core cables,
they should be laid root by root, and after each group is aligned and
straightened, then the alignment and lashing are made, and the lashing spacing
is 1-1.5m.
(7).When the cable is laid in an
environment with corrosive effect on the copper sheath, or when partially
buried or through the pipe, the PVC outer sheath or low-smoke halogen-free
outer sheath should be used.
(8).During the wiring process, the
cable should be temporarily sealed immediately after it is sawn.
(9).When the entire length of the
cable is laid in a straight line or when the electrical appliances used for
connection may vibrate, an expansion ring should be set up where it is allowed.
(10).Generally, mineral insulated
cables do not need to be threaded through. Also, single core cables are not
allowed to be laid with metal tubes alone.
Specification of Penetration Tube
|
Cable specification
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
1*10
|
Sc25
|
Sc25
|
Sc40
|
1*16
|
Sc25
|
Sc25
|
Sc50
|
1*25
|
Sc32
|
Sc32
|
Sc50
|
1*35
|
Sc32
|
Sc32
|
Sc65
|
1*50
|
Sc40
|
Sc40
|
Sc65
|
1*70
|
Sc40
|
Sc40
|
Sc80
|
1*95
|
Sc50
|
Sc50
|
Sc80
|
1*120
|
Sc50
|
Sc50
|
Sc100
|
1*150
|
Sc65
|
Sc65
|
Sc100
|
Multi-core cable
|
Cable
specification
(light duty)
|
Cable
specification
|
Cable specification
(heavy duty)
|
Cable
specification
|
Cable specification
(heavy duty)
|
Cable
specification
|
2*1.0
|
Sc15
|
2*1.5
|
Sc15
|
4*1.5
|
Sc15
|
2*1.5
|
Sc15
|
2*2.5
|
Sc15
|
4*2.5
|
Sc20
Sc15
|
2*2.5
|
Sc15
|
2*4
|
Sc20
|
4*4
|
Sc20
|
2*4
|
Sc15
|
2*6
|
Sc20
|
4*6
|
Sc20
|
3*1.0
|
Sc15
|
2*10
|
Sc20
|
4*10
|
Sc25
Sc20
|
3*1.5
|
Sc15
|
2*16
|
Sc25
|
4*16
|
Sc32
Sc25
|
3*2.5
|
Sc15
|
2*25
|
Sc32
|
4*25
|
Sc40
|
4*1.0
|
Sc15
|
3*1.5
|
Sc15
|
7*1.5
|
Sc20
|
4*1.5
|
Sc15
|
3*2.5
|
Sc15
|
7*2.5
|
Sc20
|
4*2.5
|
Sc15
|
3*4
|
Sc20
|
10*1.5
|
Sc25
|
7*1.0
|
Sc15
|
3*6
|
Sc20
|
10*2.5
|
Sc25
|
7*1.5
|
Sc15
|
3*10
|
Sc25
|
12*1.5
|
Sc25
|
7*2.5
|
Sc20
|
3*16
|
Sc25
|
12*2.5
|
Sc25
|
|
|
3*25
|
Sc32
|
19*1.5
|
Sc32
|
(11).It can be laid in the ground,
but it is best not to have a neutral head, if it is unavoidable, the joint
needs to be waterproof or set up a cable well.
(12).For large-section single-core
cables, eddy current elimination measures should be taken when used in AC power
grids. Under the action of alternating current, lateral eddy currents will be
formed on the copper sheath, which will cause energy loss. When the line load
is particularly large and more than two sets of cables are required, two or
more sets of cables can be arranged in the form of Figure 1 a.b, but a distance
of twice the outer diameter of the cables should be left between each set, and
each set of cables should be The wiring positions should be the same. In
addition, when the cables are fed into the distribution box and cabinet, holes
should be drilled on the board surface of the cabinet to fix the cable.
Similarly, in order to prevent the cable from generating vortices on the iron
surface of the box and cabinet, the board surface of the cabinet should be
pressed according to the The method shown in Figure 2 is to open the hole, or
add a non-magnetic material to the partition to fix the cable. This kind of
bracket is generally made of aluminum busbar or copper busbar and punched. When
the bracket is made of flat steel or angle steel, it is also The holes should
be drilled according to the above method to prevent the generation of eddy
currents.